Mercato di Mezzo Bologna 2026, la Via Pescherie Vecchie (mercato del pesce medievale, operativo dal 1193), la salumeria (cured-meat and cheese shop) Simoni (la più antica di Bologna), il quadrilatero dei mercati e le regole del cibo bolognese: la guida completa

Il mercato di Bologna vende cibo sulla stessa strada dal 1193. Ecco la guida completa su come mangiare.

Plan my Italy trip →

How do you want to see it?

Emilia Romagna, Italy

Compare the same experience on GetYourGuide and Viator, save what you like to My Trip, share it, and book when you’re sure. Nearest to this page first.

Bologna
Italy’s food city1,605 reviews
Bologna

Food tour ground zero: parmigiano vaults, balsamic attics, fresh pasta by hand.

from $34 seller checkout price
Bologna food experience
Food valley1,605 reviews
Bologna food experience

Parmigiano vaults at dawn, balsamic attics, tortellini by hand. 1,600+ reviews.

from $34 seller checkout price
Modena & Parma
Motor & food valley1,273 reviews
Modena & Parma

Ferrari factories, balsamic attics, parmigiano at dawn, engine-and-food country.

from $60 seller checkout price
Modena, balsamic & Ferrari
Motor & vinegar1,273 reviews
Modena, balsamic & Ferrari

Engines and vinegar aged like wine, the Motor Valley double.

from $60 seller checkout price
Ravenna
Golden mosaics300 reviews
Ravenna

Byzantine mosaics that outshine Venice’s, flat, walkable, underrated.

from $25 seller checkout price
Ravenna mosaics
Byzantine gold
Ravenna mosaics

Byzantine gold that outshines Venice, five UNESCO sites in a flat, walkable town.

from $25 seller checkout price

Mercato di Mezzo Bologna, il mercato storico e la guida del cibo bolognese

Il Mercato di Mezzo (Via Pescherie Vecchie e Via degli Orefici, nel cuore del Quadrilatero, il quartiere dei mercati medievali di Bologna) è il mercato alimentare in attività continua più antico d'Italia: presente su questa stessa strada dal 1193, quando gli Statuti del Comune di Bologna regolamentavano già la vendita del pesce, della carne e dei formaggi nelle botteghe del Pescherie Vecchie. Qui si capisce perché Bologna si chiama la Grassa. Ecco la guida completa.

Food tours & cooking classes

Bologna: food tours & cooking classes

Compare food tours, market visits and pasta-making classes with local chefs in Bologna.

See availability & prices →Compare tours on Viator →We may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you.
IndirizzoVia Pescherie Vecchie 3/b, nel Quadrilatero, 5 min da Piazza Maggiore
OrariLun-Sab 7am-8pm. Dom 9am-8pm, alcuni banchi chiudono prima
Il Mercato di Mezzo (nuovo)Street food hall dal 2014, diverso dal Mercato Storico, stesso quartiere
Salumeria SimoniVia Drapperie 5/2a, la più antica di Bologna, mortadella e prosciutto dal 1963
I prodotti da comprareMortadella, parmigiano 24-36 mesi, tagliatelle fresche, tortellini crudi
Arrivare5 minuti a piedi da Piazza Maggiore o dalla stazione tramite i portici
A picture of Bologna's "Mercato di Mezzo" before its destruction in 1909
A picture of Bologna's "Mercato di Mezzo" before its destruction in 1909 · photo Unknown author Unknown author · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Cos'è il Mercato di Mezzo di Bologna e come si mangia correttamente nel Quadrilatero?

Il Quadrilatero, la geografia del mercato storico di Bologna: Il Quadrilatero (il "Quadrilatero" è il nome informale del blocco di strade compreso tra Via Rizzoli a nord, Via Castiglione a sud, Via Farini a est e Piazza Maggiore a ovest) è il quartiere dei mercati medievali di Bologna: Via Pescherie Vecchie (l'antica pescheria, il mercato del pesce), Via Drapperie (i drappieri, i venditori di tessuti), Via Caprarie (i caprai, i venditori di capretti), Via degli Orefici (gli orafi, i gioiellieri), Via Clavature (i fabbricanti di chiavi). I nomi delle strade documentano la struttura dell'economia mercantile medievale di Bologna meglio di qualsiasi museo. Il Mercato di Mezzo storico si sviluppa principalmente lungo la Via Pescherie Vecchie e le traversine del Quadrilatero, non è un mercato coperto (fixed per-person cover charge) in un edificio ma un insieme di botteghe alimentari (small grocery shop) al piano terra dei palazzi medievali, alcune con tavoli all'esterno sul marciapiede sotto il portico. Cosa comprare e dove: (1) La mortadella: la Salumeria Simoni (Via Drapperie 5/2a, aperta dal lunedì al sabato 8am-7:30pm) vende la mortadella Bologna IGP affettata al momento, la più buona in città. Ordinare "un etto e mezzo di mortadella, affettata sottile" (150g, tagliata a macchina in fettine quasi trasparenti, il modo corretto di mangiarla). (2) Il parmigiano reggiano: lo stand del Caseificio del Castello ai Pescherie Vecchie ha parmigiani di stagionature varied (24, 30, 36, 40 mesi) con degustazione gratuita. Il parmigiano a 36 mesi (cristallino, granuloso, con il precipitato di tirosina bianca) è il rapporto qualità-prezzo ottimale. (3) Le tagliatelle fresche: Sfoglia Rina (Via Castiglione 5/b) e La Vecchia Scuola Bolognese (Via Malcontenti 11. 5 minuti a piedi) producono tagliatelle all'uovo tirate a mano. (4) I tortellini crudi: i tortellini del Quadrilatero si comprano crudi per cucinarli in brodo, i produttori del Quadrilatero li vendono al grammo. Il Mercato di Mezzo (la versione moderna dal 2014): Dal 2014, l'edificio al numero civico 3/b di Via Pescherie Vecchie ospita il "Mercato di Mezzo" nel senso moderno: una street food hall a due piani dove i produttori del Quadrilatero servono i loro prodotti pronti da mangiare (tortellini in brodo, taglieri di salumi, crescentine fritte, vini Emiliani al calice). I prezzi: €12-18 per un pasto completo, €4-7 per un assaggio singolo. Il locale è molto frequentato da turisti ma mantiene prodotti di qualità perché i fornitori sono gli stessi del mercato storico. La regola fondamentale del cibo bolognese che nessuna guida dice chiaramente: A Bologna si mangia la pasta al ragù con le tagliatelle, non con gli spaghetti, le "tagliatelle al ragù" sono il piatto autentico. Lo "spaghetti bolognese" non esiste nella cucina bolognese. Il ragù bolognese originale (registrato alla Camera di Commercio di Bologna nel 1982 dalla Delegazione dell'Accademia Italiana della Cucina) prevede: carne bovina macinata, pancetta di maiale, cipolla, carota, sedano, concentrato di pomodoro, vino bianco secco, e latte intero (non panna). Cuocere 2 ore minimo. Nessuna erba aromatica. Nessun aglio.

Gli Statuti del 1193 e il mercato medievale di Bologna, perché la città grassa era la più ricca d'Europa

La continuità del Mercato di Mezzo dal 1193 non è un dato puramente folkloristico ma un indice della specifica ricchezza della Bologna medievale. Bologna nel XIII-XIV secolo era la città più ricca dell'Italia settentrionale e una delle più ricche d'Europa per una ragione specifica: l'Università di Bologna (fondata nel 1088, la prima università nel senso moderno del termine, con studenti paganti e corpi docenti stabili, precedente di 100 anni all'Università di Parigi) attirava studenti da tutta Europa, e ogni studente portava denaro. Nel 1250 l'Università contava 10.000 studenti in una città di 50.000 abitanti, un rapporto studenti/popolazione senza equivalenti nell'Europa medievale. Ogni studente aveva bisogno di alloggio, cibo, vestiti, libri, e servizi, la domanda di consumo generata dalla presenza studentesca era il motore economico che rendeva il Quadrilatero il mercato più ricco dell'Italia padana. Gli Statuti del Comune di Bologna del 1193 che regolamentavano il Mercato di Mezzo erano specificamente severi sui prezzi del pesce (il pesce fresco era il prodotto più soggetto a frode, il pesce di ieri venduto come fresco) e sulla qualità della carne, le norme specifiche riflettono la specifica domanda studentesca di prodotti affidabili e controllati. La specifica rilevanza gastro-storica: la Bolognese "cucina povera" (la cucina dei maiali, dei fagioli, dei bolliti che caratterizza la tradizione casalinga bolognese) coesisteva con una cucina di abbondanza (la "città grassa", la grassa di Bologna è anche ricchezza, non solo calorie) che è documentata nelle Cronache medievali come già caratteristica nel XIII secolo.

Bologna airport guide Eat like a local Italy Wine at Italian restaurant Palermo food guide Nightlife Rimini
Mercato di Mezzo, a Bologna
Mercato di Mezzo, a Bologna · photo Saggittarius A · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

More Bologna and Emilia-Romagna food guides

What are Italy's most overlooked day trips from major cities, the specific undervisited destinations within 2 hours?

Ten genuinely undervisited Italian day trips that require no specialized knowledge but that most visitors never discover: (1) From Rome. Calcata: Calcata (40km north of Rome on Via Cassia. COTRAL bus from Saxa Rubra metro, 1h) is a medieval village on a volcanic tufa promontory that was officially declared uninhabitable in 1936 (the municipal government ordered evacuation, claiming the tufa was unstable) and was spontaneously repopulated in the 1960s-70s by artists, hippies, and alternative community seekers who occupied the abandoned medieval houses. The village today is a working artistic community of about 100 permanent residents in a completely intact medieval layout, no cars, no tourist infrastructure, one restaurant, extraordinary views of the Treja valley. The specific Calcata curiosity: the village reportedly possessed, until 1983, the Holy Prepuce, the foreskin of Jesus Christ from his circumcision, a relic that 18 different European locations claimed to possess simultaneously. The Calcata relic disappeared in 1983 (the local priest reported it stolen from his wardrobe) and hasn't been found since. (2) From Florence. Vinci: Vinci (29km west of Florence on the SP16. COPIT bus from Florence SMN, 1h) is the specific hilltop town where Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 (the Anchiano farmhouse, 3km from Vinci center, where he was born is preserved and open, free, 10am-6pm). The Museo Nazionale del Cinema... (here abbreviated for space. The complete list continues through 10 destinations). (3) From Venice. Chioggia: Chioggia (40km south of Venice, ferry from Venice Piazzale Roma in 1h or bus from Piazzale Roma in 45 min) is the fishing town at the southern end of the Venice lagoon, the only lagoon settlement comparable in scale to Venice with canals, bridges, and a historic center, but entirely unvisited by international tourists. The specific Chioggia character: a functioning fishing port with the daily fish market (Mercato Ittico, the wholesale market visible from the dock at 5-6am. The retail stalls on the Sottoportico della Pescaria from 7am), gondola-like fishing boats (the batela Chioggiotta), and the specific Venetian Gothic architecture at approximately 30% of Venice's accommodation prices. (4) From Naples. Caserta Vecchia: Caserta Vecchia (10km from the Reggia di Caserta, 40km from Naples, car only) is the medieval hill town that predates the Bourbon palace by 500 years: a Norman-Arab cathedral (1153, the finest Norman cathedral in Campania), completely intact medieval streets, and a view of the Campanian plain that on clear days extends to Vesuvius and the islands. (5) From Milan. Vigevano: Vigevano (32km southwest of Milan on the A26, direct train from Milano Porta Genova, 40 min, €4.60) has Piazza Ducale (the Renaissance ducal square designed by Bramante under the commission of Ludovico il Moro, completed 1492), arguably the finest Renaissance urban square in Lombardy, consistently overlooked in favor of Milan's own Renaissance architecture. The shoe museum (Museo Internazionale della Calzatura) is also here. Vigevano is the capital of the Italian shoe industry. (6) From Bologna. Dozza: Dozza (30km southeast of Bologna on the SS9. TPER bus from Bologna in 1h) is the fortified medieval village on Via Emilia whose historic center is entirely covered in murals painted during the biennial Muro d'Artista festival (since 1960, one of the first outdoor mural festivals in Italy). The Rocca Sforzesca (the Este and Sforza castle) houses the regional wine museum (Enoteca Regionale Emilia Romagna, the complete collection of Emilian and Romagnolo wines). (7) From Bari. Trani: Trani (45km northwest of Bari on the SS16, frequent trains from Bari Centrale in 40 min, €4.50) has the finest Apulian Romanesque cathedral in Puglia: the Cattedrale di San Nicola Pellegrino (1094-1197) on a platform directly over the sea, with the specific Norman crypt half submerged in the harbor, tide-dependent views. (8) From Turin. Sacra di San Michele: Sacra di San Michele (40km west of Turin, bus from Turin Susa via Val di Susa) is the 10th-century Benedictine abbey on the summit of Monte Pirchiriano (962m altitude) that is the specific model for Umberto Eco's "The Name of the Rose" abbey. The Gothic stairway carved into the rock face, the Romanesque doorway with the zodiac reliefs, and the view from the abbey terrace (Turin and the Po plain to the east, the French Alps to the west) are the specific reasons to make the 40km journey. (9) From Rome. Ostia Antica: Ostia Antica (30km from Rome. Metro B to Laurentina, then bus, or direct overland train from Piramide station in 30 min, €2.50) is the ancient port of Rome: a complete Roman city of approximately 4km², comparable to Pompeii in preservation but with no volcanic burial, the city was abandoned in the 4th-5th centuries AD when the Tiber silted up the harbor. Unlike Pompeii (which preserves one day in 79 AD), Ostia preserves 600 years of continuous urban development. Entry €12. (10) From Palermo. Cefalù: Cefalù (70km east of Palermo on the A19, frequent trains from Palermo Centrale, 1h, €6.40) has the finest Norman cathedral in Sicily (1131-1240, commissioned by Roger II of Sicily, the specific gold mosaic apse with the enormous Christ Pantocrator), a medieval historic center of complete integrity, and the specific beach below the Norman cathedral, one of the only Italian cities where you can swim directly below a UNESCO World Heritage monument.

Italy insider tip: The Italian agriturismo (the farm-stay accommodation, legally defined as a working farm that offers rooms and/or meals as a secondary income) is the most underused accommodation category by international visitors. An agriturismo in Tuscany, Umbria, or Sicily provides: a room on a working farm (olive oil, wine, cheese, or livestock, the specific activity varies) at 30-50% below the equivalent quality hotel. A dinner of farm-produced food (the minimum required for the "agriturismo" designation is that at least 30% of the food served must come from the farm's own production). And the specific landscape and quiet of the Italian countryside rather than the urban noise of city accommodation. Booking: Agriturismo.it (the official agriturismo directory, in Italian and English) lists approximately 24,000 certified agriturismo operations. Minimum stay: typically 2-3 nights (many agriturismi don't accept one-night bookings). Price range: €60-120/room per night in most regions; €80-180 in Tuscany and the Amalfi area. The dinner: €20-35/person for a multi-course meal of farm-produced food, consistently the best value meal in the Italian countryside.

What are the specific Italian wine regions worth visiting for the wines you can't find outside Italy?

Eight Italian wine regions producing wines that are genuinely difficult or impossible to find outside Italy and that justify a specific detour: (1) Etna DOC (Sicily): Nerello Mascalese from the volcanic basalt slopes of Etna (see the Etna excursion guide) has become internationally recognized since approximately 2010 but the specific single-vineyard wines (the contrada bottlings from Cornelissen, Benanti, Terre Nere) are still difficult to find outside Italy and impossible to appreciate without tasting them in the context of the volcano landscape. (2) Campania. Aglianico del Taburno and Taurasi DOCG: The Aglianico grape in Campania (Taurasi DOCG near Avellino, "the Barolo of the south") produces tannic, structured, long-lived reds that have no equivalent outside southern Italy. The Feudi di San Gregorio and Mastroberardino estates near Avellino offer tastings and cellar visits. (3) Sardinia. Cannonau di Sardegna DOC and Vermentino di Gallura DOCG: The Sardinian Cannonau (the same grape as Spanish Garnacha/French Grenache, but producing a specifically Sardinian style, dark, mineral, not sweet) and the Vermentino di Gallura DOCG (the finest Sardinian white, from the granite soils of the Gallura) are largely unknown outside Italy despite consistent quality. (4) Basilicata. Aglianico del Vulture DOC: The Aglianico from the slopes of Monte Vulture (the extinct volcano in Basilicata, the only DOC zone in the region) is, at its best (the Cantine del Notaio and Elena Fucci estates), comparable to the finest Taurasi but at significantly lower prices. (5) Marche. Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi DOC Classico Superiore: The Verdicchio grape in the Jesi DOC zone (the limestone hills of the Marche interior, the Umani Ronchi, Sartarelli, and Bucci estates) produces Italy's finest white wine from an indigenous variety that almost nobody outside Italy knows. The single-vineyard Verdicchio Classico Superiore wines (the Balciana of Sartarelli, the Villa Bucci Riserva) age extraordinarily well. 10-15 years for the top examples. (6) Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Friulano (formerly Tocai Friulano): The Friulano grape (renamed from Tocai Friulano in 2007 following an EU ruling on the confusion with Hungarian Tokay) from the Collio and Colli Orientali del Friuli DOC zones is the specific white wine of the Friulian culture, fresh, bitter-almond finish, textural weight, at its finest from the Schiopetto, Movia, and Ronco del Gelso estates. (7) Val d'Aosta. Petite Arvine and Fumin: The Val d'Aosta (the smallest Italian wine region by production, approximately 27,000 hectoliters total) produces white wines from the Petite Arvine grape (the same variety found in the Swiss Valais) and red wines from the Fumin grape (an indigenous Val d'Aosta variety grown nowhere else) that are essentially impossible to find outside the region. The production is so small (some producers make fewer than 2,000 bottles per year) that the wines are sold directly at the estate or in local restaurants. (8) Cilento. Fiano di Avellino DOCG in coastal Campania: The Fiano grape in the Cilento coast area (specifically the estates of Casebianche and San Giovanni at Paestum) produces a coastal-inflected version of the Fiano variety that differs from the inland Avellino Fiano in its saline mineral character, the proximity to the Tyrrhenian Sea affecting the specific microclimate and soil salinity in the coastal vineyards. These wines are almost impossible to find outside the Cilento restaurants that serve them directly from the producer.

Autore: La Redazione di www.tourleaderpro.com, esperti di viaggio in Italia dal 2009.
Interno del Mercato di Mezzo, a Bologna
Interno del Mercato di Mezzo, a Bologna · photo Saggittarius A · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Plan your Italian trip, free

Our AI builds a day-by-day itinerary with real transport, real opening times, real prices.

Build my itinerary →
© 2026 ItalyPlanner.com · About · TourLeaderPro
Mercato Saraceno

Plan the rest of your Italy trip

The essentials, compared and booked with the official sellers. Same price for you. We may earn a commission.

Italy How do you want to travel?
Tours & experiencesGYG · Viator

Top things to do in Italy, compared across sellers

prices on sellerGetYourGuide →Viator →
Walking tourGYG · Viator

Among the most-booked experiences in Italy. Compare dates and prices.

prices on sellerGetYourGuide →Viator →
Food tourGYG · Viator

Among the most-booked experiences in Italy. Compare dates and prices.

prices on sellerGetYourGuide →Viator →
Skip-the-line ticketsGYG · Viator

Among the most-booked experiences in Italy. Compare dates and prices.

prices on sellerGetYourGuide →Viator →
Cooking classGYG · Viator

Among the most-booked experiences in Italy. Compare dates and prices.

prices on sellerGetYourGuide →Viator →
Day tripsGYG · Viator

Among the most-booked experiences in Italy. Compare dates and prices.

prices on sellerGetYourGuide →Viator →
Boat tourGYG · Viator

Among the most-booked experiences in Italy. Compare dates and prices.

prices on sellerGetYourGuide →Viator →
Where to stayHotellook

Hotels & apartments in Italy

~€140 est. / nightSee options →
TrainsItalo Treno

High-speed legs to and from Italy

~€45 est. / ppSee options →
Airport transferWelcome Pickups

Door-to-door pickup, flight tracked

~€55 est. / groupSee options →
Car rentalAutoEurope

For the day trips trains don't reach

~€70 est. / daySee options →
eSIM & dataYesim

Instant data for the whole of Italy

~€15 est. / tripSee options →
Travel insuranceVisitorsCoverage

Cover the trip, not just the flight

~€60 est. / tripSee options →
Skip-the-line ticketsTiqets

Museums & attractions, mobile tickets

prices on sellerSee options →
FlightsAviasales

Every airline in one search

prices on sellerSee options →
BusesFlixBus

The budget backup between cities

prices on sellerSee options →
Fixed-price taxiKiwitaxi

60+ car classes, odd hours covered

prices on sellerSee options →
FerriesDirect Ferries

Islands & coast crossings, all operators

prices on sellerSee options →
Boat rentalSamBoat

With or without skipper, by the day

prices on sellerSee options →
Luggage storageRadical Storage

Drop the bags, see the city

~€5 est. / daySee options →
City passesGo City

One pass, the big sights bundled

prices on sellerSee options →
Flight compensationAirHelp

Delayed 3h+? EU law owes you up to €600

prices on sellerSee options →
Scooter & bike rentalBikesBooking

Vespa days and coastal rides, helmet included

~€35 est. / daySee options →
Self-guided audio toursWeGoTrip

Walk Italy at your pace, expert narration

~€12 est. / ppSee options →
Concerts & eventsTicketNetwork

Opera, football, live shows on your dates

prices on sellerSee options →
Italian box officeVivaTicket

Concerts, opera & Serie A on the official Italian circuit

prices on sellerSee options →
Souvenirs & productsItalyPlanner

Wine, Venchi, DOP pantry, shipped home

prices on sellerSee options →
Private & custom toursTourLeaderPro guides

We may connect you with a licensed guide on our network, all to yourselves

prices on sellerSee options →

Book top-rated tours & skip-the-line tickets for this trip